Vice President Kamala Harris unveiled a number of financial proposals on Friday that will construct on current efforts from the Biden Administration to handle increased prices of dwelling—however with a notably extra aggressive method.
Speaking in Raleigh, N.C., Harris promised to create an “alternative financial system” by means of a collection of daring financial measures together with a first-ever federal ban on grocery worth gouging, expanded down-payment help for first-time house patrons, and offering $6,000 per little one to households for the primary yr of the kid’s life.
Harris mentioned her proposals are designed to straight sort out the monetary pressure going through American households, aiming to curb inflationary pressures extra sharply and supply fast aid in areas like meals, housing, and little one care. “As President, I might be laser centered on creating alternatives for the center class that advance their financial safety, stability and dignity,” Harris mentioned.
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The financial proposals come as inflation has fallen in current months from a peak of 9.1% in June 2022, however stays a urgent concern for a lot of voters. Former President Donald Trump has sought to tie Harris to the worst of inflation that Americans skilled for the reason that begin of the Biden Administration. “Harris has simply declared that tackling inflation might be a day one precedence for her,” Trump mentioned in a meandering, 80-minute press convention on Thursday. “But day one for Kamala was 3-1/2 years in the past. Where has she been?”
Harris drew a stark distinction to Trump in her speech by criticizing his administration’s financial insurance policies as favoring rich companies and billionaires, whereas positioning her agenda as combating company worth gougers and supporting working households. Her technique displays a broader shift inside the Democratic Party towards extra progressive financial interventions, mirroring a number of the insurance policies championed by Biden whereas throwing in new parts aimed toward addressing fast client considerations.
Here are a number of the most notable proposals from her financial plan.
Groceries and meals
While gentle on particulars of how it could work, Harris’ proposal to impose the first-ever federal ban on worth gouging in grocery shops is designed to attract voters’ consideration. Harris mentioned she would authorize the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to levy substantial fines towards grocery chains that implement “extreme” worth hikes. The marketing campaign declined to share extra info, reminiscent of how Harris defines worth gouging and extreme income, and whether or not the proposal would require working with Congress to move laws.
“My plan will embody new penalties for opportunistic firms that exploit crises and break the foundations,” Harris mentioned. “We will assist smaller meals companies which are making an attempt to play by the foundations and get forward. We will assist the meals trade turn out to be extra aggressive, as a result of I consider competitors is the lifeblood of our financial system. More competitors means decrease costs for you and your households.”
Harris framed the measure as a response to the practically 26% improve in grocery costs since 2019, which has left many American households struggling to handle their grocery budgets. But the concept of presidency intervention in grocery pricing has acquired a combined response. While some progressive lawmakers praised the proposal, critics argue that worth controls might result in shortages and diminished provide, as firms is likely to be much less incentivized to inventory and promote items if their income are capped.
Affordable housing and homeownership
On reasonably priced housing, Harris proposed a $25,000 subsidy for first-time house patrons and placing tens of billions of {dollars} to facilitate the development of three million new housing models over the subsequent 4 years.
The plan consists of an growth of tax credit for housing building and a $40 billion fund for native housing options, doubling the funding proposed in Biden’s current funds. While the Harris marketing campaign touted the efforts as vital to fight a nationwide housing scarcity exacerbated by the pandemic, critics warn that these measures might inadvertently drive up house costs by rising demand with out producing a corresponding improve in provide.
During her speech, Harris touted her file as California’s lawyer basic through the housing disaster, when she gained nationwide consideration as an unrelenting adversary of massive banks and mortgage lenders. “I’m not new to this concern. As state lawyer basic, I drafted and helped move a house owner invoice of rights, one of many first in America,” Harris mentioned. “I understand how to combat for people who find themselves being exploited within the housing market, and I do know what house possession means. It’s greater than a monetary transaction.”
Healthcare and medical debt aid
Harris reiterated her dedication to the provisions of Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act, which incorporates capping insulin costs at $35 per 30 days and limiting annual out-of-pocket prescription drug prices to $2,000. These measures, at present in impact for Medicare beneficiaries, could be prolonged to all Americans underneath her plan.
Harris additionally vowed to construct on the Biden Administration’s efforts to handle medical debt, advocating for the cancellation of extra medical debt by means of federal initiatives and partnerships with states. However, consultants warning that whereas eliminating medical debt can alleviate fast monetary stress, it doesn’t handle the underlying problems with excessive healthcare prices and insufficient insurance coverage protection.
Tax credit and little one care assist
Harris desires to make use of the kid tax credit score to supply households $6,000 within the first yr of a kid’s life. The new credit score would construct on the Biden Administration’s momentary growth of the kid tax credit score through the pandemic, which analysis discovered dramatically lowered little one poverty.
Harris’ proposal follows a suggestion earlier this month from Ohio Sen. J.D. Vance, Trump’s operating mate, to lift the credit score from $2,000 per little one to $5,000. The Harris marketing campaign emphasised that her proposal differs in that it goals to supply fast monetary aid to new dad and mom at a time when household’s bills are highest and plenty of dad and mom are pressured to take break day from their job.
Harris additionally referred to as for restoring the Biden Administration’s little one tax credit score, which had been set at $3,000 per little one earlier than its expiration on the finish of 2021. It will not be instantly clear how a lot the restoration would value.
A distinction to Trump’s financial imaginative and prescient
In her speech, Harris sought to attract a pointy distinction between her financial insurance policies and people outlined by Trump, who has criticized her proposals as “dangerously liberal.” Trump has championed ratcheting up tariffs on America’s commerce companions, extending the sweeping array of tax cuts he signed in 2017, and decreasing the company tax price to fifteen% from 21%. He has additionally mentioned that he might broadly cut back inflation by boosting oil and fuel manufacturing—which reached file ranges underneath the Biden Administration—and by eliminating job-killing laws, although he has not specified which laws.
Harris mentioned that Trump’s method, together with his proposal for brand spanking new tariffs on imported items, would exacerbate inflation and quantity to a tax improve on working households. “I feel that if you wish to know who somebody cares about, have a look at who they combat for,” Harris mentioned. “Donald Trump fights for billionaires and enormous companies. I’ll combat to provide a reimbursement to working and center class Americans.”