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Onstage, Witches and Cossacks Strike a Chord With Ukrainians

Onstage, Witches and Cossacks Strike a Chord With Ukrainians


The traces for the present snake down the block, with folks ready for as much as seven hours to purchase tickets on the theater in downtown Kyiv. Videos of the efficiency have drawn hundreds of thousands of views on-line.

The smash hit isn’t a well-liked Broadway musical or a collection of live shows by a pop star — it’s a play primarily based on a basic Nineteenth-century Ukrainian novel, “The Witch of Konotop,” and the temper is something however upbeat. Consider the opening line: “It is gloomy and gloomy.”

Mykhailo Matiukhin, an actor within the manufacturing, stated that’s what has struck a chord with Ukrainians as a result of it reveals “what we live via now.”

“Tragedy comes and takes every little thing from you, your love and your property,” he stated.

The play dramatizes the story of a Cossack chief in a Ukrainian group virtually 400 years in the past as he tries to root out witches that native townspeople imagine are answerable for a drought. The motion takes place in opposition to the backdrop of a navy risk from Czarist Russia — one thing that has resonated with Ukrainians at present as they take in each day, and sometimes discouraging, information in regards to the battlefield and brace for missile strikes from fashionable Russia on their cities at evening.

Ivan Uryvsky, the director, stated audiences have been significantly captivated by the sense of impending tragedy within the play, which is carried out on the Ivan Franko theater in Kyiv.

Rather than looking for escapism from the warfare, many Ukrainians have been flocking to the play to assist make sense of their lives, he stated.

“It may be very exhausting to overplay the cruel actuality Ukrainians reside in now, however theater ought to really feel the temper of the time and the folks,” stated Mr. Uryvsky. “When it manages to do this, then the play will contact folks’s hearts.”

The play’s success additionally underlines a renewed curiosity in Ukraine’s cultural heritage for the reason that full-scale invasion of the nation by Russia in February 2022 that has manifested itself in theater, literature and artwork. This contains the tradition of the Cossacks, the seminomadic individuals who populated the steppes of Ukraine and southern Russia.

“When the warfare began, the brand new wave of curiosity in our historical past and tradition appeared,” stated Susanna Karpenko, who composed the music for the play. Ms. Karpenko stated she was influenced by Ukrainian folks music and wished to attraction to an viewers keen to know its personal tradition. “That is in demand in Ukraine now,” she stated.

Under the Soviet Union, Russia dominated the territory that’s now Ukraine each politically and culturally, and books in Ukrainian have been largely banned. After the Soviet Union collapsed, Russia continued to push its cultural influences in Ukraine, shopping for radio and tv stations, newspapers and e book publishers.

Ukrainians started pushing again and asserting a stronger sense of their very own identification, a development that snowballed with the 2 Russian invasions of their nation — in Crimea and Eastern Ukraine in 2014, and the assault on the whole nation in 2022.

After the invasion, Kyiv’s vibrant theater scene, like many sources of leisure, all however collapsed, as preventing and missile assaults disrupted regular life and hundreds of thousands of individuals fled the nation.

But Ukrainian theater has bounced again. In 2023, 350 new performs have been staged throughout Ukraine, in keeping with the theater critic Serhiy Vynnychenko, the founding father of a web based platform that analyzes theater-related knowledge. That is double the quantity within the first yr of the full-scale invasion, even whether it is nonetheless properly beneath the variety of performances placed on earlier than the Covid pandemic and the invasion.

The “Witch of Konotop” debuted final spring, and the thrill round it saved rising, as did demand for tickets this yr. The present is now a part of the theater’s repertoire and there aren’t any plans as of the second to finish it.

The novel and the play, by Hryhorii Kvitka-Osnovianenko, inform the story of Mykyta Zaboha, an administrator of a Cossack city who falls in love with a lovely lady who refuses to marry him. Zabroha’s misery at being jilted is intensified by a horrible drought that has gripped his city, and, offended at ladies on the whole and underneath the affect of his sly, self-serving clerk, he decides it’s all of the fault of witches.

The play is about throughout a interval of the 1600s when Czarist Russia was looking for to increase its management over the lands which are at present Ukraine. As Zabroha searches for witches, his superiors order him to ship troopers to struggle the Russians.

The prospect of going to warfare solely strengthens the Cossacks’ perception that they’re being undermined by witches, and that they should drown them — a process that Zabroha pursues with ruthless power as an alternative of getting ready for warfare.

The play ends with the villagers discovering a witch after drowning a lot of harmless ladies. But the witch will get the final chuckle by casting a spell that causes Zabroha to marry an unappealing lady within the village.

Finally, he’s eliminated by his superiors for neglecting his duties to organize for a protection in opposition to the Russians.

The present warfare in opposition to Russia has spurred many younger Ukrainians to find the theater for themselves, stated Evhen Nyshchuk, the manager of the Ivan Franko theater, which levels classics that sometimes attraction to older audiences.

Beyond the sold-out reveals, posts with the hashtag “The Witch of Konotop” have been considered 35 million occasions on TikTok, which is especially utilized by younger folks in Ukraine.

In addition to younger folks’s curiosity of their historical past, stated Mr. Vynnychenko, the theater critic, many cultural occasions and live shows they’re sometimes interested in have been canceled due to the warfare, leaving them few leisure choices.

Anastasia Shpytalenko, 15, attended the play on a current night with a bunch of mates after ready in line 5 hours to purchase tickets. “We heard that it was extremely popular and wished to test it out,” she stated.

The play “reveals us what our tradition actually is,” stated Daria Filonenko, 15, as one other, Anastasia Yakushko, 16, chimed in: “This play is simply wow! Sometimes, apparently, outdated could be extra fascinating than new.”

Witches resonate strongly in Ukrainian tradition and are a mainstay of its folkways. Early within the warfare, a video from the precise city of Konotop, in northeastern Ukraine, went viral on-line. It captured a girl approaching a tank as Russian forces superior into Ukraine. She invokes witches to defy the troopers.

“Do you even know the place you’re? It is Konotop,” the lady stated. “Every second lady here’s a witch,” she added earlier than telling a Russian soldier he could be cursed with impotence.

A Ukrainian pop track a few witch cursing the enemy, written by the poet Liudmyla Horova, can typically be heard at cafes. “Enemy, you’ll get what the witch offers you,” the lyrics go.

Witch-themed souvenirs and T-shirts have additionally proliferated throughout Ukraine after two years of warfare. One clothes model made a T-shirt picturing a witch wearing khaki-colored camouflage flying on a shoulder-fired antitank missile as an alternative of a brush. All this feeds the play’s recognition, the organizers stated.

“Ukrainians,” stated Mr. Uryvsky, the theater director, “are attracted by the picture of the witch.”

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Written by EGN NEWS DESK

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