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The mayor grew up in a constructing so decrepit — filthy hallways, no non-public bogs, no showers — that his associates in close by concrete towers pitied him.
Five a long time later, that constructing — in St.-Ouen, a Paris suburb — is a distant reminiscence, and as a substitute rises France’s Olympic delight: the athletes’ village, with its architectural-showcase buildings which can be outfitted with photo voltaic panels, deep-sinking pipes for cooling and heating, and sleek balconies from which to look down on the forest planted under. One-quarter will develop into public housing after the Games.
“All of a sudden, we’ve got the identical feeling of delight as individuals residing within the hypercenter,” stated the mayor of St.-Ouen, Karim Bouamrane, 51, utilizing his private shorthand for the glamorous downtown playgrounds of the elites. “There was Los Angeles, Barcelona, Beijing, London, Sydney and, now, there’s St.-Ouen.”
Even earlier than the Olympic Committee select to speculate on this economically depressed northern suburb, St.-Ouen was altering. But since then, and since Mr. Bouamrane’s election as mayor in 2020, the transformation appears turbocharged.
Dump vans rumble all through the small metropolis, together with in entrance of the 160-year-old City Hall, the place jackhammers and excavators claw on the pavement, following plans to inexperienced the adjoining plaza with timber and benches.
At the middle of the exercise is Mr. Bouamrane, a member of the Socialist Party, who’s within the information rather a lot today as St.-Ouen prepares to welcome the Olympic athletes.
He’s saying contracts with universities and faculties, signing partnerships with international governments and bringing the American ambassador into a neighborhood elementary faculty to satisfy college students, who scream and wave in pleasure throughout their arrival.
“Self-esteem, self-confidence,” Mr. Bouamrane stated. “That’s what’s children are getting by means of the Olympics.”
The center youngster of an illiterate Moroccan immigrant who got here to Paris to work on development websites to help his siblings again residence, Mr. Bouamrane is aware of the ability his picture gives on classroom visits. But inspiration isn’t sufficient — he’s channeling the worldwide highlight of the Olympic Games to lure new packages, infrastructure and alternatives into his metropolis, so children, he stated, can “develop into the architects, and never the passive victims, of their lives.”
“I’m utilizing the Olympic Games as a political weapon, in a noble approach, to lift consciousness and empower a complete era,” stated Mr. Bouamrane, sitting beside Tony Estanguet, the top of the Paris Olympic Committee, at a current lunch.
Interviewing Mr. Bouamrane feels a bit like racing by means of a enjoyable home after devouring two cones of cotton sweet. He begins tales in English, switches to French, all of the sudden launches into an impassioned Portuguese — the newest language he’s studying, his fifth. He peppers his breathless paragraphs with citations from Marx, Plato, Sartre, Spike Lee and Pink Floyd. He breaks into the refrain of Bruce Springsteen’s “Glory Days” after which, with out warning, begins singing “It’s a Question of Time,” by Depeche Mode.
In the warmth of all his speaking, he takes off the jacket of the blue three-piece go well with he wears like a uniform, together with the beaded bracelets his daughter made him. He kilos one phrase repeatedly as he speaks: equality.
“He was born with character and confidence,” confided one in every of his childhood associates, Ahcen Goulmane, an actor.
Mr. Bouamrane enters his workplace at metropolis corridor, pointing to myriad framed images and posters crowding the partitions. There’s Tommie Smith atop the 1968 Olympic podium in Mexico City elevating up his gloved fist, and Sócrates, the Brazilian physician and star soccer participant who opposed the navy dictatorship.
“He used soccer like a weapon, with the identical philosophy behind it — equality,” stated Mr. Bouamrane, who was the host of a big celebration final month to call a avenue within the Olympic Village after Sócrates, a stone’s throw from the place the mayor’s dilapidated childhood residence as soon as sat. Sócrates turned one in every of his inspirations again then and has caught with him ever since.
“I put that picture first on the wall first day after I was mayor,” Mr. Bouamrane stated. By probability, the Brazilian Olympic delegation came around and noticed the picture. A connection was made, and shortly not solely was St.-Ouen the host village for the Brazilian group and followers throughout this summer time’s Games, however Mr. Bouamrane additionally signed a twin-city settlement with Rio de Janeiro.
He has signed a flurry of different partnerships, together with one to ship younger local weather activists from St.-Ouen to Belém, Brazil, for subsequent yr’s COP30 convention on local weather change.
One of the commercial suburbs constructed on the sting of the town to feed the nation’s development, St.-Ouen had factories that started to shut within the Seventies, abandoning poverty, unemployment and crime. If Parisians ventured there, it was normally for the sprawling flea market that was began by rag pickers chased out of Paris within the 1870s.
Growing up, Mr. Bouamrane and his good friend Mr. Goulmane had been a part of a decent circle, all kids of immigrant laborers, who spent their Saturdays collectively within the library, devouring basic books, newspapers, movies and music. They have remained shut.
“One factor that Karim taught us is that nobody will decide our futures. It will probably be us,” stated Madjid Aggar, 51, one other member of their group, who’s now an elementary schoolteacher. “To get there, you want tradition and a base. That’s why he was at all times an excellent pupil. It was vital for us — not simply to succeed academically however to know the world.”
They all expressed a way of exclusion that got here from residing on the least glamorous aspect of the periphérique — the ring freeway that encircles Paris, just like the medieval partitions that protected the elegant palaces, flowering gardens and prestigious universities. Instead of direct racism, they felt a imprecise social ostracism, they stated, and with it, low societal expectations.
Correcting that sense is on the core of Mr. Bouamrane’s political program, which he calls “democratizing excellence.”
“Today in France, individuals who can evolve and select their life are within the hypercenters,” stated Mr. Bouamrane, who’s married with three kids. “You have the very best colleges, the very best lecturers, the very best hospitals, the very best connections. If you don’t, you’ll want to work 10 occasions as laborious, and justify your self on a regular basis.”
After graduating from college with a grasp’s diploma in economics and European legislation, Mr. Bouamrane landed a administration job in a cybersecurity firm simply because the web was taking off. The occupation provided years of journey, significantly to the United States, the place he practiced his English and broadened his worldview, deepening his love for the beneficiant French social safety system. It was additionally, he stated, “the primary nation the place I felt revered for my qualities.”
Around the identical time in 1995, he was first elected to the native council of St.-Ouen. Later, he joined the Socialist Party, and he would finally develop into its spokesman.
Since turning into mayor, Mr. Bouamrane has lured firms, together with Tesla, to open workplaces in St.-Ouen, which, by means of the extra taxes paid, have helped finance new elementary colleges.
A couple of French faculties have been persuaded to open campuses right here, together with the revered enterprise faculty Audencia, with particular enrollment packages for native residents. The French American basketball celebrity Tony Parker has come on board, agreeing to open an elite sports activities faculty in an deserted sports activities advanced that’s within the midst of a 14 million euro renovation ($15 million) for the Games. It was a social dinner with Mr. Bouamrane that clinched the deal, he stated.
“I had a ‘coup de coeur’ — love at first sight — for his imaginative and prescient, his ardour and what he desires to perform in his metropolis,” stated Mr. Parker, a former San Antonio Spurs level guard.
Mr. Bouamrane’s power and imaginative and prescient has additionally caught the eye of the nation’s Socialist energy brokers like Matthieu Pigasse.
“I would like him to be the way forward for the French left, the social democrats,” stated Mr. Pigasse, an funding banker as soon as nicknamed the “Che Guevara of finance.”
Mr. Bouamrane doesn’t cover his nationwide ambitions. He considers it a duty to combat towards the rising energy of far-right concepts and politics in his nation.
But, for the second, he’s targeted on native individuals, who lean into his automotive window to congratulate him on the adjustments they see.
“This is the France we have to construct collectively,” he stated.
Ségolène Le Stradic contributed reporting from Paris.
