Under the bloc’s regulatory construction, European commissioners, who’re nominated by nationwide leaders, have a say in how guidelines are applied, however usually don’t meddle in how officers implement the legislation. Last yr, simply as Europe’s social media guidelines got here into pressure, Breton additionally urged enforcers to give attention to potential hurt at each X and TikTok, based on 4 officers with information of these discussions.
California love misplaced
Breton and Musk have been as soon as tech bros-in-arms.
The two have met repeatedly to debate Europe’s social media guidelines, often known as the Digital Services Act (DSA). Those legal guidelines embrace fines of as much as 6 p.c of world turnover if tech giants like X fail to quell hate speech and different on-line harms on their platforms. The Commission — with Breton main the cost — has visited X’s places of work in San Francisco at the least twice to test how Musk is complying with the legal guidelines.
In 2022, the boys met at a Tesla manufacturing unit in Austin, Texas and posed for a clumsy video, posted on X, the place Musk was wearing informal T-shirt and denims, whereas Breton — ever the European bureaucrat — sported a swimsuit and tie. In the three-minute clip, the European commissioner spoke about how he had mentioned the bloc’s new social media guidelines with the tech mogul.
But the camaraderie fizzled out, and Brussels charged Musk’s social community in late July for failing to uphold the bloc’s social media legal guidelines — the first-ever such investigation beneath the DSA.
Europe’s enforcers claimed that X’s so-called “blue checks,” which any person can now purchase, had misled others concerning the potential trustworthiness of on-line content material. The firm additionally was not clear about how teams purchased internet advertising on the platform and had not given outsiders entry to its public-facing knowledge — prices that might quantity to infringements beneath the DSA.