A dissident rapper has been sentenced to dying in Iran after releasing music in assist of antigovernment demonstrations that rocked the nation in 2022, based on his lawyer, in a case that has prompted international condemnation.
The rapper, Toomaj Salehi, 33, was probably the most outstanding voices amongst these arrested over nationwide protests in opposition to Iran’s clerical rulers after the dying in police custody of Mahsa Amini, 22. Human rights organizations have been calling for Mr. Salehi’s launch, saying that he has been tortured in jail and warning that he may face execution.
Amir Raesian, Mr. Salehi’s lawyer, advised the Iranian reformist newspaper Shargh in an article revealed on Wednesday {that a} court docket within the central metropolis of Isfahan had sentenced Mr. Salehi to dying and that his shopper deliberate to attraction.
The workplace of the U.S. Special Envoy for Iran condemned the sentence, calling it one other instance of “the regime’s brutal abuse of its personal residents, disregard for human rights, and concern of the democratic change the Iranian folks search.”
Mr. Salehi was initially arrested in October 2022 for releasing music criticizing the federal government and backing the demonstrations ignited by the dying of Ms. Amini within the custody of Iran’s morality police. He additionally posted movies on his Instagram account encouraging his followers to protest.
The Iranian authorities charged him that November with “spreading corruption on earth,” an offense that may carry the dying penalty. U.N. consultants stated the court docket proceedings have been held behind closed doorways with out Mr. Salehi’s lawyer current and expressed alarm about studies the artist had been tortured, citing studies of his damaged nostril and a number of other damaged fingers.
In April 2023, rights teams once more stated that Mr. Salehi — who was persistently denied entry to authorized illustration — had been tortured in jail and required pressing medical help.
Mr. Salehi was sentenced three months later to over six years in jail by a court docket in Isfahan after a closed-door trial. He was additionally banned from producing music or singing for 2 years, based on a State Department doc. Iran’s Supreme Court discovered points with that ruling, and Mr. Salehi was launched from jail in November 2023, solely to be rearrested lower than two weeks later and in the end charged with “propaganda in opposition to the state,” based on U.N. consultants.
The Isfahan court docket’s transfer to successfully ignore the Supreme Court and hand down a dying sentence was “unprecedented,” Mr. Salehi’s lawyer advised Shargh.
The Center for Human Rights in Iran, an unbiased advocacy group based mostly in New York, stated the dying sentence was a “new low in Iran’s crackdown on dissent.”
“Toomaj’s imprisonment stems from his vocal advocacy in opposition to state oppression,” it stated in an announcement. “It is crucial that supporters of free speech and dissent unite to demand his speedy launch.”
The State Department, which has described Mr. Salehi as a “political prisoner,” referred to as the studies {that a} dying sentence had been handed down “disturbing.”
“We’re speaking about somebody who has already confronted torture and different harsh remedies in detention,” Vedant Patel, a State Department spokesman, advised a information briefing on Wednesday.
Mr. Salehi was well-known in Iran lengthy earlier than his imprisonment, rapping in Persian about injustice and inequality. In lyrics that resonated deeply with Iranian youth, he wrote about poverty, baby labor and executions, whereas calling out the nation’s clerics for corruption, state mismanagement and repression.
“The higher lessons have a voice sufficient,” he as soon as stated in an Instagram video. “I believe rap is the voice of the suffocated throats.”
He had his first large hit with “Rathole” in 2021, rapping about regime apologists in Iran and overseas. The lyrics upset Iran’s leaders: Mr. Salehi was arrested in September 2021. He was launched on bail after followers and human rights organizations campaigned for his freedom.
The episode didn’t deter Mr. Salehi from pursuing his artwork: “Shall the pen that doesn’t write break. Behold what these folks have suffered,” he wrote on social media that month.
When the antigovernment protests broke out in Iran in September 2022, Mr. Salehi filmed himself with the protesters and once more used his lyrics to take goal on the nation’s clerical leaders.
“We are the voice of the anger of individuals whose voice was silenced,” he rapped in “Battlefield,” which was launched in the course of the top of the demonstrations.
“We come to streets like ghosts and turn out to be a nightmare for the federal government,” the lyrics proceed, in a music video interspersed with protest footage. “We see the sunshine after this hell. Neither suppression nor legislation nor execution can cease us.”
The Iranian safety forces in the end killed tons of of protesters and arrested tens of hundreds in a broad crackdown. Since then, the Iranian authorities have carried out a string of executions after cursory trials on expenses linked to the protests.
In a video caption posted on Instagram on Oct. 28 — two days earlier than his preliminary arrest in 2022 — Mr. Salehi stated, “This is a revolution.”
“Every step we take is critical to achieve our purpose,” he wrote. “Join us!”